Intercomparisons, Error Assessments, and Technical Information on Historical Upper Air Measurements

Author(s)
Noemi Imfeld, Leopold Haimberger, Alexander Sterin, Yuri Brugnara, Stefan Brönnimann
Abstract

Upper-air data form the backbone of weather analysis and reanalysis products, particularly in the pre-satellite era. However, they are particularly prone to errors and uncertainties, especially data from the early days of aerology. Information that allows us to better characterize the errors of radiosonde data is important. This paper reports on an attempt to collect data from historical upper-air intercomparisons and from historical error assessments reaching back to the 1930s. The digitized numerical data will be made available through Copernicus Climate Change Services; here we publish the full information that includes images, literature, and other metadata that may be relevant and can be used to inform homogenization approaches or reanalysis production. The data collection described in this paper is available on PANGAEA: doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.925860 (Imfeld et al., 2021).

Organisation(s)
Department of Meteorology and Geophysics
External organisation(s)
Universität Bern, RIHMI Russian Research Institute for Hydrometeorological Information
Journal
Earth System Science Data
Volume
13
Pages
2471–2485
No. of pages
15
ISSN
1866-3508
DOI
https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-2471-2021
Publication date
2020
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
105204 Climatology, 105206 Meteorology
Keywords
ASJC Scopus subject areas
Earth and Planetary Sciences(all)
Sustainable Development Goals
SDG 13 - Climate Action
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/intercomparisons-error-assessments-and-technical-information-on-historical-upper-air-measurements(a5611003-221c-4acb-a8b1-8410b0fd2b57).html